With the failed performance of urban renewal and improvement plans it makes a new phenomenon called attention to the sustainability of urban planning. That is one of the most deliberate approaches in the field of stability, renewing the tissue HISTORICAL urban and emphasizing on the creation of a restructure. This method of restoration is paying much attention to residential participation. According to importance of urban restructure the aim in this study is to discover the Variables and the main effective factor in stability restructure urban tissue. In this article the concept of sustainable urban tissue and the factors for increasing this stability is going to study and analysis of the investment in HISTORICAL urban tissue. Because of this purpose 326 questionnaire were evaluated among local citizens. The used method in this study is a combination of documents, field, surveying and analytical and sampling, random sampling that is done by using of the questionnaire and also using statistical analysis software SPSS and SWOT analysis. The results of this study indicate that it must be reload in the manner of the implementation of the plan or urban resuscitation and participation of people be considered as an important factor in the stability of urban projects.

Ignoring the cultural-HISTORICAL values of old fabric of cities triggers restoration activities which are simply physical and do not consider social aspects. In urban planning, urban public spaces are considered as the context of social relations between citizens. Thus, this research seeks revitalization of HISTORICAL fabrics with an emphasis on social aspects of urban public spaces.The goal of this paper is to assess social interactions in public spaces of old town of Lar to recognize and classify their strengths and weaknesses and present more appropriate and effective strategies for their improvement. The nature of survey is applied, the method is analytic-descriptive and data is gathered via documentary studies, standard questionnaire of PPS and observations.In the process of analysis and assessment, descriptive and inferential statistics has been used as well. The results of One Sample T-Test show that the sociability of public spaces in old town of Lar is (0.75) and this rate is lower than normal rate. For more precise survey, the 34 public spaces of Lar are divided into 7 functional groups and their scale of sociability component and sub-components are surveyed. The results show that the spaces with public street function have the highest and community spaces have the lowest rate in sociability. Also, four sub-components such as in-group activity, being public, being participatory and being viewpoint are recognized as influential components on sociability of public spaces. The results show that in the subcomponent of in-group activity, sporting spaces have the highest and community spaces have the lowest rate, in being public subcomponent, public streets have the highest and religious spaces with micro scale function have the lowest rate, in being viewpoint, sporting spaces have the highest and commercial spaces have the lowest rate, and in being participatory, community spaces have the highest and sporting spaces have the lowest rate among other functions. Finally, after surveying and recognizing damaged points of public spaces in old town of Lar, a number of strategies are proposed for improving the quality of spaces according to the quality of subcomponents.

This paper is an attempt to present some strategies for regeneration of country HISTORICAL TEXTUREs that are worth of heritage and are in the center of urban discourse. In this regard cultural regeneration as the basis of theoretical discussion is considered. In this approach, culture is known as the main urban asset. The city of Qazvin with its worth HISTORICAL context, potential for cultural attractions and tourist desirability, has the possibility of urban cultural development. Qazvin HISTORICAL center while enjoying valuable historic buildings have been suffering from exhaustion due to inconsiderate actions of some local authorities and the ongoing process of decay. Thus, conservation and development as the most important aspects of urban regeneration should be considered in this city. The research method is descriptive and analytical, and is analysis the problem by reviewing the literature from one hand and the urban documents of Qazvin in regarded to the statement of problem form the other hand. The results of the study show that the main approach to solve the problem of historic center is to develop some plans which emphasis on both urban tourism and regeneration. In this respect, conservation and urban development as two complementary factors applied with the agent of cultural tourism, thus the development and conservation do not conflict with each other. The cultural tourism could be regarded as an effective tool for regeneration of HISTORICAL TEXTUREs. In a detailed study, some strategies for regeneration of HISTORICAL TEXTURE of Qazvin based on the renewal of cultural events and HISTORICAL buildings are presented.

Urban regeneration is a general term that includes concepts such as improvement, renovation, reconstruction, empowerment and urban renewal. This research aims to measure and strategically evaluate the quality of District 2 of the HISTORICAL TEXTURE of Kerman by descriptive research and content analysis quantitatively and qualitatively and through examining documents and statements related to reconstruction So as to have a comprehensive view of its dimensions and criteria. The research method is applied in terms of purpose and has a survey nature, and the data collection was done through document and library review, and questionnaires completed by 50 officials and residents of the area. The data were analyzed in the excel software and then analyzed using the Qspm strategic model. The information obtained using the GIS system was analyzed in the form of effective indicators of regeneration. Also, using the strategic technique Qspm, the strategy and effective solutions for the regeneration of the area have been extracted. The results of the research show that District 2 has the ability to enjoy the benefits of regeneration and, according to its position in the city of Kerman, the indicators and components of urban regeneration can be implemented in it. The extracted strategy in this field is the strategy of penetration in the Bazar and of Wo type in order to reduce the weaknesses and use the strengths.

This research aims to develop vulnerability criteria and indicators and to identify vulnerable points at the surface of the tissue to prevent and reduce the risk of earthquakes in the HISTORICAL context of Yazd. Yazd city is one of the cities of the country that has a well-worn and HISTORICALly valuable TEXTURE and is always exposed to natural and human crises. The main features of this TEXTURE are structural instabilities and a series of physical, motor, environmental, economic and managerial failings that require planning to reduce vulnerability to earthquake crises. he type of research is applied and its method is descriptive-analytical. To analyze the data, descriptive statistics methods and network analysis and swot methods are used to formulate strategic planning. The results of the network analysis model show that physical indices such as low passage widths, building age, demolition, building quality, building density, separation area, type of materials, number of floors with the value of 0. 22 have the most role in injury TEXTURE is susceptible to earthquake occurrence. Compared to the study of the planning process to reduce the vulnerability of the HISTORICAL fabric of Yazd city, weaknesses and threats with coefficients of 9/41 and 8/36 have the highest amount of strengths and opportunities with coefficients of 7/13 and 6/ 54 have the lowest amount. According to this information, the HISTORICAL context of Yazd city has numerous disadvantages (45. 9%). This means that with the current planning process, more emphasis should be placed on retrofitting Existing buildings, providing adequate access to timely services in critical situations, allocating parts of the HISTORICAL TEXTURE to open spaces for emergency accommodation and evacuation Critical event occurs.

According to the location of HISTORICAL TEXTURE of Kashan in city center, it is one of the most significant areas to centralize trade, official, political and economical services. Although it covers a small part of Kashan city, studying land use in the area is an important issue. Because of the heart of the city (Bazaar) is still alive in this part and mould setting located in this area which identify individuality of city. Reply to this question that " how can it be possible to set up the heritage protection and the mould credits of the HISTORICAL TEXTURE with the mould exigencies of current civil life" is in relation to the land usewhich leads to contrive a special expedient and comprehensive planning for land divisions base on extent and portions ofusages regarding to their role and efficiency. Generally, the purpose of this research is investigation of present status of land use in the HISTORICAL TEXTURE of Kashan. Also study of extent, portion, distribution, and compaction of land use to determaine the shortages and operate equilibrium for in identifying the usages regarding to their preference and efficiency. Base on principles concepts, and Land Use criteriahas been analyzed the old TEXTURE of Kashan with area of 478 ha and population of 45133 (in 2006). In present status, which have been HISTORICAL TEXTURE of Kashan has shortages in cultural, sport, recreative and green spaces usages caused social anomy and social - cultural problems for young people. Result of, this research indicated that some usages such as official and trade inside TEXTURE of city, have vast extent productivity, so that have more production and attraction compare to the other usages. Besides there are some usages inside the TEXTURE with positive effects on another neibouring parts.

Background: HISTORICAL TEXTUREs have become one of the most vulnerable urban TEXTUREs during the crisis due to the severe physical decay, structural instability, and lack of proper accessibility; therefore, site selection of the crisis management bases is essential for these TEXTUREs. In this research, site selection of crisis management bases in the HISTORICAL TEXTURE of Shiraz city is investigated. Method: In this applied and descriptive-analytical research, the combination of GIS and FAHP model, the paired comparison of the criteria, the determination of the weight of the criteria, and the provision of the information layers maps has been used for site selection of the bases. In addition, Gogos and Boucher's method have been used in order to calculate the consistency rate in the judgments. Findings: Four criteria were identified as the effective factors in site selection of crisis management bases including physical desirability (grain, stability, land use), accessibility (closeness, straightness, gravity, betweenness and reach/access), adjacency to compatible land uses (green space, health centers, police stations, fire stations) and finally non-adjacency with incompatible land uses (hazardous installations, high-rise buildings). Physical desirability and adjacency with incompatible land uses criteria with the weight of 0/356; then, accessibility measures with the weight of 0/195 and adjacency to compatible land uses with the weight of 0/114 had respectively the most importance in the site selection of the crises management bases. Conclusions: The results showed that because of the lack of desirable accessibility, it is appropriate to consider the accessibility criteria for the site selection of the crisis management bases in the HISTORICAL TEXTUREs. After overlaying the maps of the information layers, two options such as the library of Holy Shrine of Shahecheragh and Pars Museum were introduced as the location of crisis management bases in the HISTORICAL TEXTURE of Shiraz.

IntroductionSince the early 1990s the use of indicators to measure and evaluate the performance of programs and projects of government agencies have increased and urban management is not deprived of this wave. Since urban management attempts to raise the citizen’ s welfare and achieve sustainable development in neighborhoods, in fact, assess performance is one of the basic principles of management tools for achieving the goals, strategies and programs. It is also one way to evaluate performance and satisfaction of people. Creation of a sense of satisfaction and participation of citizens in the city administration requires a regular and comprehensive planning. The planning should enable urban management to present a desired image and create effective interactive and more hopeful citizens...

The purpose of this study was to identify a method for tactical urban planning intervention in urban spaces containing historic districts in the country (case study: Pamenar neighborhood in Kerman) and assess the capacity of traditional neighborhoods in Iran (with an emphasis on the study sample) to implement this approach. Thus, this research seeks to answer questions such as What are the tactical urban development projects that will enhance the performance of the country's HISTORICAL districts (with emphasis on the Pamenar neighborhood in Kerman)? How can the paucities and inefficiencies of Iran's HISTORICAL districts (with an emphasis on Pamenar neighborhood in Kerman) be recognized and removed through a tactical urban planning approach? The selected strategy for achieving the stated goals using a qualitative approach and data gathering instruments includes two sections: interview and field survey. Also, the MaxQDA2020 software was used to analyze the interview part. The interview data analysis identified several topics and categories linked to challenges, problems, and their solutions. Also, field studies identified nine space types in that neighborhood. Thus, combining the two analytical sections above resulted in the creation of tactical urban planning projects for Kerman's Pamenar area. Most of the recognized places in the neighborhood were ignored persistently, and they led to significant issues. Therefore, the temporary usage of these spaces and their conversion into multi-functional spaces to enhance the socio-economic life of the citizens in that area has been selected as an applicable tactical urban planning approach in this study.

With the advent of environmental psychology, important scientific and practical changes have occurred in the physical environment of human life. and urban design based on the space-time paradigm was considered. Spatial evolutions in cities are unavoidable over time that cause major alterations in the spatial structure of cities and lead to changes in space and time. Due to physical exhaustion, urban planners are more involved in physical development of urban HISTORICAL TEXTUREs than other parts that these interventions sometimes cause the HISTORICAL TEXTURE to be ignored. The development and physical changes in the HISTORICAL axis of 15 Khordad have caused inconsistency between body and HISTORICAL identity of the TEXTURE so it has led to a decrease in the environmental quality of the HISTORICAL sites. The article is based on applied-descriptive analysis and its purpose is to analyze the effect of physical changes of HISTORICAL TEXTURE on the HISTORICAL memory of citizens. Then, the conceptual model is formulated to provide a more accurate field study and then the relationship between variables is investigated by using of structural equation modeling (SEM). Finally, results show that Physical-mental changes with a weight of 0. 96 the and Physical-objective Changes with a weight of 0. 82 have the highest and lowest impact on the citizens' HISTORICAL memory, respectively. The physical changes of the HISTORICAL axis of 15 Khordad have often been incursion and destructive due to the exhaustion of buildings so emphasis on appropriate planning and environmental designing to preserve citizens' HISTORICAL memory is essential that, if these changes are accompanied by continuity, equilibrium will happen but hasty changes without regard to coordination between physical objectivity and citizen's mentality cause to eliminate identity and memories from the collective memory.